Last modified by chrisby on 2024/03/03 17:01

From version 3.5
edited by chrisby
on 2024/03/03 15:17
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 1.1
edited by chrisby
on 2024/03/03 14:40
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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1 -### Use Cases
2 -
3 -This example is intended to demonstrate the extensibility differences between data structures and objects by extending them with
4 -
5 -1. an Area() function (extending behavior)
6 -1. a rectangle type (extending data type)
7 -
8 -### Data Structure Style
9 -
10 - struct Square {
11 - length float
12 - }
13 -
14 - struct Circle {
15 - radius float
16 - }
17 -
18 - function Circumference(g Object) float {
19 - switch type(g):
20 - case Square:
21 - return 4 * g.length
22 - case Circle:
23 - return 2 * PI * g.radius
24 - }
25 -
26 -1. Adding a function Area() with the same anatomy as Circumference() is easy, since it only requires adding new code.
27 -1. Adding a new datatype, Rectangle, is more difficult because it requires touching existing code, namely any functions like Circumference() or Area() that need to be enabled handle this datatype.
28 -
29 -####
30 -
31 -#### Object-Oriented Style
32 -
33 - interface GeometricObject {
34 - Circumference() float
35 - }
36 -
37 - class Square implements GeometricObject {
38 - length float
39 -
40 - constructor(length float) {
41 - this.length = length
42 - }
43 -
44 - func Circumference() float {
45 - return 4 * this.length
46 - }
47 - }
48 -
49 - class Circle implements GeometricObject {
50 - radius float
51 -
52 - constructor(radius float) {
53 - this.radius = radius
54 - }
55 -
56 - func Circumference() float {
57 - return 2 * PI * this.radius
58 - }
59 - }
1 +```