Last modified by chrisby on 2024/03/03 17:01

From version 1.1
edited by chrisby
on 2024/03/03 14:40
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To version 3.7
edited by chrisby
on 2024/03/03 15:23
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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1 -```
1 +### Use Cases
2 +
3 +This example is intended to demonstrate the extensibility differences between data structures and objects by extending them with
4 +
5 +1. an Area() function (extending behavior)
6 +1. a rectangle type (extending data type)
7 +
8 +### Data Structure Style
9 +
10 + interface GeometricObject {}
11 +
12 + class Square implements GeometricObject {
13 + length float
14 + }
15 +
16 + class Circle implements GeometricObject {
17 + radius float
18 + }
19 +
20 + function Circumference(g GeometricObject) float {
21 + switch type(g):
22 + case Square:
23 + return 4 * g.length
24 + case Circle:
25 + return 2 * PI * g.radius
26 + }
27 +
28 +1. Adding an Area() function with a very similar anatomy to Circumference() is easy because it only requires adding new code.
29 +1. Adding a new datatype, Rectangle, is harder because it requires touching existing code, namely any functions like Circumference() or Area() that need to be enabled handle this datatype.
30 +
31 +####
32 +
33 +#### Object-Oriented Style
34 +
35 + interface GeometricObject {
36 + Circumference() float
37 + }
38 +
39 + class Square implements GeometricObject {
40 + length float
41 +
42 + constructor(length float) {
43 + this.length = length
44 + }
45 +
46 + func Circumference() float {
47 + return 4 * this.length
48 + }
49 + }
50 +
51 + class Circle implements GeometricObject {
52 + radius float
53 +
54 + constructor(radius float) {
55 + this.radius = radius
56 + }
57 +
58 + func Circumference() float {
59 + return 2 * PI * this.radius
60 + }
61 + }
62 +
63 +1. Adding a function Area() to GeometricObject Interface is hard since all classes implementing
64 +1. Adding a new datatype, Rectangle, is more difficult because it requires touching existing code, namely any functions like Circumference() or Area() that need to be enabled handle this datatype.
65 +
66 +### Conclusion
67 +
68 +asd
69 +
70 +